So your car is showing the diagnostic trouble code P1682, not starting, and you do not know what to do. DTCs or engine trouble codes are how the car tells you something is wrong with it. These five-digit codes are either general or manufacture-dependent, and knowing about them can save the car from further damage and help you save money on repairs.
The trouble code P1682 is one such problem that shows up in most car models. But this is a manufacturer-dependent issue that has different meanings in different vehicles. We will be looking at the P1682 code in GM vehicles, including GMC, Oldsmobile, Buick, Chevrolet, Cadillac, Hummer, Saturn, Pontiac, and Isuzu models. Read ahead to learn about the meaning, causes, symptoms, and possible fixes of trouble code P1682.
What Does Code P1682 Mean?
The OBD II code P1682 is defined as “Driver 5 Line 2” in General Motors vehicles. The ECM triggers this code when it finds a voltage difference that is higher than the maximum allowed threshold between two circuits- Circuit 1 and Circuit 2 (In GM terminology). In non-GM vehicles, the P1682 trouble code is defined as ‘Ignition 1 Switch Circuit 2,’ which has a similar meaning to the former definition. So the steps for diagnosis can also be similar.
In GM vehicles, these are the two circuits responsible for providing the ECM with battery power. One of these circuits passes through the ignition switch and relay to ECM to provide power to the Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) system. The other circuit runs through the crank relay and fuse to supply power to all remaining circuits of the ECM.
In short, this error code appears when something is wrong with the ignition switch. Before attempting the P1682 code fix, you need to know some common symptoms that can help you identify the problem easily.
Can You Drive with a P1682 Code?
As the P1682 engine error code implies an issue with the ignition switch or the engine, the error code can turn out to be dangerous if you don’t fix it soon.
What Are the Symptoms of This Code?
- Stalling engine: The engine cranks, but the car is in a no-start condition. In some cases, there will be no crank and no start.
- Weak or dead battery.
- Noises from the hood: Due to wear and tear, the circuitry’s moving parts or bearings might be making a grinding noise.
- Headlights are dimming: You may also notice the warning lights dim.
- Illuminated warning light and the stored trouble code.
- Loose Fuse or blown fuse box.
In some cases, other codes may be present. Due to the main issue, other damage or errors might have occurred.
What Causes Code P1682?
The causes of code P1682 on most GM models are similar. Below are a few of these causes.
- Defective ignition switch: This is the most common cause of the code. Repairing or replacing the ignition switch will prompt the code to go away.
- Ignition switch harness: The code will show up if the harness is either open or shorted.
- Ignition switch circuit: The electrical connections in the circuit may be damaged or disconnected. Damaged insulation and bare wires can also be the issue.
- Faulty fuses or fuse boxes: Some fuse boxes are known to deform when parked under the sun for a long time. This can result in the wiring inside the fuse box either loosening or breaking.
- Fuel pumps: Defective or malfunctioning fuel pumps can also trigger the P1682 code.
- Defective ECM: In some cases, the ECM may be faulty. In that case, you may have to look at a replacement to clear the code.
How to Fix the P1682 Code
After doing a proper diagnosis, you can try one of the following steps as a fix.
- Replace the ignition switch: This will most likely solve the issue, and the code will vanish. It is advised to replace a damaged switch to prevent getting stranded in the middle of a journey.
- Replace the fuses or fuse box: If the first step does not work, it is time for further inspections. The first place to look is the fuse box for loose connections in the wiring and connectors.
- Change the relays: If the relays are in poor physical condition, replace them to check whether the code is still present. If not, move on to check the fuel pump’s health.
- Replacing the ECM: In some cases, the entire ECM might be faulty. This fix can cost a lot, but replacing the entire control module is the only solution in this scenario.
If you cannot figure out the problem or are unsure about the code and symptoms, it would be better to consult with a technician. Since the reduced power can cause the car to go into a no-start state, it is better to get help as soon as possible.
All Your Questions Answered
This engine error code is “Ignition 1 Switch Circuit 2” on a 2008 Buick Enclave. The powertrain control module (PCM) logs this error code when it finds a voltage difference between many ignition feeds.
The error code implies “Ignition 1 Switch Circuit 2.” PCM logs this code when it senses a voltage difference between many ignition feeds. A faulty ignition switch, a poor electrical connection, or an open or shorted ignition switch harness causes this code to appear frequently.
The engine error code implies “Ignition 1 Switch Circuit 2.” The code activates when there is a voltage difference between various ignition feeds.
The P1682 code on a Jeep Grand Cherokee implies that the alternator isn’t working.
P1682 Chevy Traverse means “Ignition 1 Switch Circuit 2.” The PCM logs this code when it senses a voltage difference between many ignition feeds.
A defective ignition switch, an open or short ignition switch harness, or a defective ignition switch causes code P1682. The common signs of P1682 are a dead or weak battery, an illuminated check engine light, or an engine failing to start.
Silas Smith has been writing for over 7 years about the automotive and parking industry. He has done everything from covering parking for events to sharing his knowledge about the best parking in cities across the U.S. He loves long drives and sports. The guy is also secretly a gamer and streams it when he isn’t too shy.
