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How Long after the Accident You Can File a Claim?

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You might be eligible for financial restitution if you were involved in a car crash. Possibly, you may receive compensation from your insurance provider or the provider serving the driver who caused the accident. Nonetheless, there are guidelines you should be familiar with. And you should know how long after the accident you can file a claim. Read to know.

Car Insurance Claim Deadline

There is a legally approved time limit on how long you have after an accident occurs before you must file an insurance claim with your provider. You may make an insurance claim with your own company or with the other driver’s insurance company (known as a “third party claim”), depending on your policy’s coverage and the specifics of the event. 

Telling an insurance company representative that you’ve been hurt in a car crash and want to submit a claim is often the first step in the claims process. You can claim via phone or online. When you get in touch with your insurance provider following a car crash, they will make you through the claim process. This varies for different providers and states. 

Difference Between Filing a Claim and a Lawsuit

A person has a different amount of time to submit a claim with an insurance company or a lawsuit following an accident, depending on which option they choose. It’s common practice for lawsuits involving vehicle accidents to end with an insurance company settlement. You may file a claim with your insurance company or the company covering the negligent motorist. Damages will be evaluated by the insurance company, and a settlement offer will be made based on what the company determines to be fair. If you agree, this matter will be closed. 

An automobile accident lawsuit may be necessary if the parties involved can’t agree on blame or if the victim doesn’t think the amount of compensation offered by the insurance company of the motorist who caused the accident is adequate. Knowing the regulations around insurance claims and vehicle accident lawsuits will help ensure you don’t miss the appropriate filing date. 

How Long After the Accident Can You File a Claim?

The “statute of limitations,” or the time restriction within which a claim or lawsuit must be filed, varies by state and the nature of the claim. 

State  Bodily injury  Property/collision/ 

comprehensive damage 

Alabama  2 years  2 years 
Alaska  10 years  10 years 
Arizona  2 years  2 years 
Arkansas  3 years  3 years 
California  2 years  3 years 
Colorado  3 years  3 years 
Connecticut  2 years  2 years 
Delaware  2 years  2 years 
District of Columbia  4 years  4 years 
Florida  2 years  4 years 
Georgia  2 years  2 years 
Hawaii  2 years  3 years 
Idaho  2 years  5 years 
Illinois  2 years  2 years 
Indiana  2 years  5 years 
Iowa  2 years  2 years 
Kansas  2 year  2 years 
Kentucky  1 year  1 year 
Louisiana  6 years  6 years 
Maine  3 years  3 years 
Maryland  3 years  3 years 
Massachusetts  3 years  3 years 
Michigan  2 years  6 years 
Minnesota  3 years  3 years 
Mississippi  5 years  5 years 
Missouri  3 years  2 years 
Montana  4 years  4 years 
Nebraska  2 years  3 years 
Nevada  3 years  3 years 
New Hampshire  2 years  6 years 
New Jersey  3 years  4 years 
New Mexico  3 years  3 years 
New York  3 years  3 years 
North Carolina  6 years  6 years 
North Dakota  2 years  2 years 
Ohio  2 years  2 years 
Oklahoma  2 years  6 years 
Oregon  2 years  2 years 
Pennsylvania  3 years  10 years 
Rhode Island  3 years  3 years 
South Carolina  3 years  6 years 
South Dakota  1 year  3 years 
Tennessee  2 years  2 years 
Texas  4 years  3 years 
Utah  3 years  3 years 
Vermont  2 years  5 years 
Virginia  3 years  3 years 
Washington  3 years  3 years 
West Virginia  2 years  2 years 
Wisconsin  3 years  6 years 
Wyoming  4 years  4 years 

How Long Do You Have to Report an Accident?

The majority of states demand immediate reporting, while some give you up to 30 days. You must contact the authorities at the scene of the accident in jurisdictions where such reporting is mandatory. 

State  Time limit 
Alabama  30 days 
Alaska  10 days 
Arizona  Immediately 
Arkansas  30 days  
California  10 days 
Colorado  Immediately 
Connecticut  Immediately 
Delaware  Immediately 
Florida  10 days 
Georgia  Immediately 
Hawaii  Immediately 
Idaho  Immediately 
Illinois  10 days 
Indiana  Immediately 
Iowa  Immediately 
Kansas  Immediately 
Kentucky  10 days 
Louisiana  Immediately 
Maine  Immediately 
Maryland  15 days 
Massachusetts  Five days 
Michigan  Immediately 
Minnesota  10 days 
Mississippi  Immediately 
Missouri  30 days 
Montana  Immediately 
Nebraska  10 days 
Nevada  Immediately 
New Hampshire  15 days 
New Jersey  Immediately 
New Mexico  Immediately 
New York  Five days 
North Carolina  Immediately 
North Dakota  Immediately 
Ohio  Six months 
Oklahoma  Immediately 
Oregon  Three days 
Pennsylvania  Five days 
Rhode Island  21 days 
South Carolina  15 days 
South Dakota  Immediately 
Tennessee  20 days 
Texas  10 days 
Utah  Immediately 
Vermont  Five days 
Virginia  Immediately 
Washington  Four days 
West Virginia  Five days 
Wisconsin  Immediately 
Wyoming  10 days 

Why Should You File That Insurance Claim Right Away?

Regardless of the time left, you have to make a claim as soon as possible. Immediately filing a claim has several advantages, like: 

  • Gathering proof is easier. 
  • Witnesses will still have the most up-to-date information. 
  • Your memory of the specifics of the collision will be vivid.  

What Are the Consequences of Putting off Your Claim?

Whether you’re filing a lawsuit or a claim with your insurance, getting things started as soon as possible following an accident is always the best course of action. If you wait too long, your insurance company may dismiss your claim on the grounds that you cannot prove the extent of your damages. Also, remember that your insurer can only refuse because of delay if there is a time restriction for filing claims in your state or if the delay caused them injury or affected the case. 

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